Badbury Rings
Iron Age Hillfort
This Iron-Age Hillfort is a conspicuous ovoid fort in a dominating location, now tree-covered. The hillfort was protected by a massive double bank and ditch system with a smaller external bank and ditch. Two original gateways haave been identified, an inturned entrance on the east and a complex gateway on the western side. The fort is unexcavated, but is very likely to be numbered among the twenty “towns” captured by the young Vespasian when acting as legionary legate of the Second Augusta during the initial Claudian campaigns. The fort is one of several sites identified as Mt Badon, where Arthur defeated the Saxons in 518AD. There is a legend that Arthur lives on as a Raven in the woods covering the ancient citadel, and that a golden coffin is buried somewhere in the area.
Bronze-Age, Iron-Age and Romano-British Occupation
There is evidence of activity at the fort and its immediate environs over several historic periods: to the south and west there are ancient field-systems, a Bronze Age barrow cemetery lies just outside the western defences with another group about a mile to the north-west and two more on King Down, about a mile to the north-east. Four Roman roads converge immediately to the north of the fort, and the site of Hemsworth Roman villa lies two miles due north, just to the east of Tarrant Rushton airfield.
Map References for Badbury Rings – Shapwick, Dorset
NGRef: ST964030 OSMap: LR195
Sites near Badbury Rings
- Shapwick (Vindocladia Burgus) Roman Fort (2 km)
Claudian Auxiliary Fort (AD 43–54) - Vindocladia (Shapwick) (2 km)
Minor Settlement - Lake Farm Roman Vexillation Fort (5 km)
Vexillation Fort - Farnham Villa (12 km)
Pottery and Villa - Hamworthy (12 km)
Minor Settlement and Port - Hod Hill (Hillfort) (13 km)
Iron Age Hillfort - Hod Hill (Dunum) Roman Fort (13 km)
Claudian Auxiliary Fort (AD 43–54) - Ackling Dyke (14 km)
Roman Road - Iwerne Villa (15 km)
Villa - Hambledon Hill (15 km)
Iron Age Hillfort and Neolithic Causewayed Enclosure