Temporary Marching Camps in Scotland

The ‘Stracathro Connection’

The identification of a complete series of Agricolan marching camps in Scotland was made possible by the discovery at Dalswinton in Nithsdale of a complex of overlapping encampments. Here, two superimposed forts, both of which have been firmly dated to the Flavian period, lie wholly within the larger of two temporary marching camps, one of the so-called ’63-acre’ series, which overlies a smaller camp having most distinctive gateways. This arrangement makes it certain that the large camp predates both of the forts, and as the defences of the larger camp overlie those of the smaller, this camp must be even earlier in date. The distinctive styling of the gateways in the smaller camp at Dalswinton were first observed in the defences of another camp at Stracathro by Dr. J.K. St. Joseph in 1955 and have since been identified at other sites in Scotland. On the strength of the evidence from Dalswinton it is reasonable to assume that these ‘Stracathro-type’ camps may all be dated to the early-Flavian period, thus to the campaigns of our ‘most eminent of men’, Gn. Julius Agricola.

Stracathro-type Camps

These camps are characterised by four gateways with distinctive defences, Dalswinton being firmly dated to the Flavian period (see above). They stretch from the Dalswinton camp in Dumfriesshire to the camp at Auchinhove in Grampian.

Dalswinton southonly partly known
Castledykes north-westc.40 acres; subdivided
Menteith23½ acres
Dalginross25 acres
Stracathro39 acres
Ythan Wells27+ acres
Auchinhove27+ acres

Other Types of Temporary Camps in Scotland

Of course, Agricola was not the only Roman to lead a campaigning army into the wilds of Caledonia, other expeditions were conducted, mostly in lowland Scotland during the Antonine period, although the punitive campaigns of Severus and his sons Caracalla and Geta in the late-2nd and early-3rd centuries almost retraced the steps of Agricola into Angus, Kincardine, Aberdeen and Banff, all in the Grampian region. Several series of temporary camps have been identified in Scotland:

’30-Acre’ Camps

Each of these camps has four gateways with titulum outwork defences. They mostly occur along the south-eastern edge of the highlands from Dunblane in Central to Finavon in Tayside, with a lone example at Bonnytown in Fife and others suspected at Bellie on the northern Grampian coast and at Inveresk on the Firth of Forth. Dr. David J. Breeze assigns all these camps to the Agricolan campaigns, on what basis I am not certain.

Inveresk??
Dunblane #132¾ acres
Ardoch #2 (West)33½ acres
Dornock23¾ acres
Bonnytown35 acres?
Cardean>33¼ acres
Finavon33½ acres
Bellie?24¾ acres
Antonine Wall Labour Camps

These small camps of around four or five acres all lie in close proximity to the The Antonine Wall. They most likely housed the working parties engaged in the Wall’s construction during the mid-2nd century.

Muirhouses>4¼ acres
Inveravon? acres
Kinglass Parkc.5¾ acres
Polmontc.4¾ acres
Milnquarterc.5½ acres
Tollparkc.5¼ acres
’63-Acre’ Camps

These camps all possess six gates defended by external tituli; the camp at Ardoch overlies an Antonine signal-station and therefore must belong to a later set of campaigns, probably Severan. These camps mostly occur on the edge of the highland zone in the eastern parts of Central, Tayside and Grampian, with only three examples occurring in lowland Scotland.

Kirkpatrick?c.63¼ acres
Castlecraig #1?60 acres?
Eskbank #1?63 acres?
Ardoch west?
Broomhill, Forteviot?
Carpow70 acres?
Longforgan63 acres?
Kirkbuddoc.60 acres
Kinnell62¾ acres
Battledykes, Keithockc.64¼ acres
Marcus64½ acres
Lunanheadc.63 acres
Eassie63 acres?
Campmuir, Lintrosec.53¼ acres?
Scone63 acres?
Innerpeffray west67½ acres
Ardoch?
Auchermuchty59½ acres
‘120-Acre’ Camps

These large camps, again, have six gateways with external tituli defences. They occur in an arc stretching along the edge of the Highlands from Ardoch in Tayside to Muiryfold near the north Grampian coast.

Ardoch eastc.96 acres
Innerpeffray eastc.100 acres
Grassy Wallsc.103 acres
Cardean>122 acres
Battledykes, Oathlawc.134 acres
Balmakewan120 acres?
Kair House>92 acres
Raedykesc.110 acres
Normandykes>106^frac12; acres
Kintorec.110 acres
Ythan Wells111 acres
Muiryfold>101 acres?
‘165-Acre’ Camps

These very large camps also have six gates defended by external tituli and mark the passage of almost the entire Roman army of Britain through the lowlands of Scotland, probably during the Severan campaigns.

Newstead #3>151 acres
St. Leonards164¾ acres
Channelkirk #1>129 acres
Pathhead #3c.137¾ acres
Inveresk #1c.120 acres?
Groups of Marching Camps in Scotland

Also of interest are the following groups of camps, which possibly relate to successive campaigns of Severus and his son Caracalla.

Ardoch 120-acre and 63-acre camps overlap
Innerpeffray 120 and 63-acre camp lie side-by-side
Scone 120 and 63 acre camp side-by-side
Cardean 120-acre camp 3 miles from 63 acre camp Eassie
Oathlaw 120-acre camp 3¼ miles from 63-acre camp Marcus
Balmakewan 120-acre camp 3¼ miles from 63-acre camp Keithock
Other Marching Camps in Scotland

It should be noted that the Scottish camps categorized above are mostly due to the work of Prof. J.K. St. Joseph in the 1960’s and 1970’s, and they represent only a fraction of the total number of sites, many of which vary widely both in size and layout and may only be dated on an individual basis.

All Marching Camps in Scotland

The following table will eventually contain the names, grid references, dimensions and enclosed areas of every known Roman marching camp in Scotland. A separate description of each camp is, or soon will be, available by clicking on its name.

Location of CampN.G.Ref.DimensionsAreaType
Balnagieth, GrampianNJ0275767 x 230+ ft (234 x 70+ m)c.10 acres? (c.4 ha?)1 Camp 1989 €¡
Bellie, GrampianNJ35611,200 x 900? ft (366 x 274? m)c.24¾ acres? (c.10 ha?)1 Camp 1968
Auchinhove, GrampianNJ4551c.1,100 x 1,030 ft (c.335 x 314 m)26 acres (10.5 ha)1 Camp 1951
Muiryfold, GrampianNJ48522,600 x 1,825? ft (792 x 556? m)c.109 acres (c.44.1 ha)1 Camp 1961
Burnfield, GrampianNJ5447? ft ( x m)c.40 acres (c.16 ha)1 Camp 1982
Ythan Wells/Glenmailen, GrampianNJ6538c.2,660 x c.1,822 ft 1,450 x 1,050 ftc.111 acres c.35 acres2 Camps 1785
Boyndie, GrampianNJ6563395 x 355 ft (120 x 108 m)c.3¼ acres (c.1.3 ha)1 Camp 1990 €¡
Durno Aberdeenshire/GrampianNJ69573,050 x c.1,920/2,035 ft (930 x c.590/620 m)c.144 acres (58.25 ha)1 Camp 1975
Deer’s Den, Kintore, GrampianNJ7816c.2,400 x c.2,000 ft (c.732 x c.610 m)c.110 acres (c.44.5 ha)1 Camp 1867
Malling, Menteith, CentralNN5600740 x 690 ft (225 x 210 m)11¾ acres (4.7 ha)1 Camp 1981
Callander, Bochastle,CentralNN61071,740 x 1,200 ft (530 x 365 m)47¾ acres (19.4 ha)1 Camp 1949
Dunblane, CentralNN77001,325 x 1,075 ft 900 x 700 ftc.32¾ acres c.14½ acres2 Camps 1951
Dalginross, TaysideNN77201,000 x 960 ft 585 x 300+ ft23½ acres >4 acres2 Camps Roy
Ardoch, TaysideNN8309450 x 400+ ft 875 x 700 ft 875 x c.800 ft 1,540? x 985 ft c.425 x 280 ft c.2,500 x (1,610-1,740) ft>4¼ acres 14 acres 16 acres 33½ acres? 2¾ acres c.96 acres?6 Camps 1951
Dornock, TaysideNN87191,175 x 850 ft (358 x 259 m)23¾ acres (9.3 ha)1 Camp 1962
Strageath, TaysideNN8918? ft ( x m)63 acres? (25.5 ha?)1 Camp 1976
Innerpeffray, TaysideNN9118c.2,200 x 2,000 ft 2,100 x 1,400 ft 250 x 250 ft c.300 x 300 ftc.100 acres 67½ acres <1½ acres c.2 acres4 Camps 1951
Gask House, TaysideNN9919450 x 370 ft (c.137 x 113 m)3¾ acres (1.55 ha)1 Camp 1789
Kincladie Wood, Dunning, TaysideNO0215c.2,300 x 2,200 ft (c.700 x 670 m)c.116¼ acres (c.47 ha)1 Camp 1970
Broomhill, Forteviot, TaysideNO0317c.2,050 x 1,350 ft? 329 x 290 ftc.63½ acres c.2¼ acres2 Camps 1958
Dupplin, TaysideNO0419700 x c.1,000? ft (213 x c.305? m)c.16 acres? (c.6.5 ha?)1 Camp 1958 €¡
Easter Powside, TaysideNO0524? ft ( x m)acres ( ha)1 Camp 1998
Lamberkine, TaysideNO0722c.225 x 195 ft (c.70 x 60 m)>1 acre (c.0.41 ha)1 Camp 1955
Scone Park, TaysideNO10271,800+ x 1,290 ft (c.550+ x 393 m)>53¼ acres (>21.5 ha)1 Camp 1952
Grassy Walls, TaysideNO1028c.2,800 x c.1,600 ft (c.850 x c.490 m)c.103 acres (c.41.6 ha)1 Camp 1771
Steeds Stalls, TaysideNO1142410 x 390 ft (125 x 119 m)c.3¾ acres (c.1.48 ha)1 Camp 1941
Inchtuthil, TaysideNO12391,350 x 1,025 ft 400 x 260 ftc.31¾ acres c.2½ acres2 Camps 1957
Carey, Abernethy, TaysideNO17162,290 x 2,160 ft (698 x 658 m)113½ acres (46 ha)1 Camp 1973
Carpow, TaysideNO2017c.2,220 x c.2,150? ft 2,425 x c.1,250? ftc.109½ acres >70 acres2 Camps 1969
St Madoes, TaysideNO2019290+ x 190+ ft (88+ x 58+ m)>1¼ acres (>0.5 ha)1 Camp 1968
Campmuir, Lintrose, TaysideNO22371,900 x 1,220 ft (580 x 372 m)c.53¼ acres (c.21.5 ha)1 Camp 1754
Auchtermuchty, FifeNO24112,000 x 1,300 ft (610 x 396 m)59½ acres (c.24 ha)1 Camp 1965
Longforgan, TaysideNO29302,040 x c.1,450 ft (622 x c.442 m)c.64 acres (c.25.9 ha)1 Camp 1969
Cardean, TaysideNO2946c.2,905 x 1,940 ft 1,425 x 1,015+ ftc.129½ acres >33¼ acres2 Camps 1956
Invergowrie, TaysideNO3430c.1,310 x 985+ ft (c.400 x 300+ m)>29½ acres (>12 ha)1 Camp 1982
Edenwood, FifeNO3511? ft (? m)c.63 acres (c.25.5 ha)1 Camp 1978
Eassie, TaysideNO35462,125 x c.1,290 ft (648 x c.393 m)c.63 acres (c.25.5 ha)1 Camp 1968
Inverquharity, TaysideNO4058c.530 x 475 ft (c.162 x 145 m)c.5¾ acres (c.2.3 ha)1 Camp 1984
Gagie, TaysideNO4438550+ x 290+ ft (170+ x 90+ m)c.5-10 acres (c.2-4 ha)1 Camp 1973
Battledykes, Oathlaw, TaysideNO4555c.3,000 x c.1,950 ft (c.914 x c.594 m)c.134 acres (c.54 ha)1 Camp Roy
Lunanhead, TaysideNO4752c.1,890? x c.1,450? ft (c.625? x c.440? m)c.63 acres? (c.25.5 ha?)1 Camp 1794
Kirkbuddo, TaysideNO4944c.2,380 x 1,100 ft (c.725 x 335 m)c.60 acres (c.24.3 ha)1 Camp Roy
Finavon, TaysideNO4957c.1,400 x 1,167 ft (c.427 x 336 m)c.37½ acres (c.15.2 ha)1 Camp 1962
Marcus, TaysideNO51582,125 x 1,325+ ft (648 x 404+ m)c.64½ acres (c.26 ha)1 Camp 1967
Bonnytown, FifeNO54121,025+ x 950 ft (312+ x 290 m)>22¼ acres (>9 ha)1 Camp 1965
Kinnell, TaysideNO6150c.2,040 x 1,340 ft (c.622 x 408 m)62¾ acres (25.4 ha)1 Camp 1969
Battledykes, Keithock, TaysideNO61632,000 x c.1,400 ft 450 x 300+ ftc.64¼ acres >3 acres2 Camps Roy
Stracathro, TaysideNO6165c.1,400 x 1,200 ft (c.427 x 366 m)c.38½ acres (c.15.6 ha)1 Camp 1955
Balmakewan, GrampianNO6666c.2,785 x c.1,875 ft (c.850 x c.570 m)120 acres? (48.5 ha?)1 Camp 1967
Dun, TaysideNO6859660 x 545 ft (201 x 166 m)8¼ acres (3.34 ha)1 Camp 1973
Logie, TaysideNO6963c.1,925? x c.1,425 ft (c.590? x c.435 m)c.63 acres? (c.25.5 ha?)1 Camp 1973 €¡
Kair House, GrampianNO76762,000+ x 2,000 ft (610+ x 610 m)>92 acres (>37 ha)1 Camp 1945
Normandykes, GrampianNO82992,814 x 1,629 ft (858 x 497 m)>106½ acres (>c.43.5 ha)1 Camp 1949
Raedykes, GrampianNO8490c.2,620 x c.1,750 ft (c.800 x c.530 m)c.110 acres (c.44.5 ha)1 Camp 1949
Menteith, Malling, CentralNS56991,220 x 945 ft (372 x 288 m)c.23½ acres (c.21 ha)1 Camp 1972
Summerston, StrathclydeNS5772c.540 by 460 ft (c.165 x 140 m)c.5¾ acres (c.2.3 ha)1 Camp 1978
Buchley, Balmuildy, StrathclydeNS5872770 x 625 ft (235 x 190 m)11 acres (4.5 ha)1 Camp 1951
Adamslee, Easter Cadder, StrathclydeNS6473c.400 x 400 ft (c.122 x 122 m)<3¾ acres (c.1.48 ha)1 Camp 1957
Cauldcoats, StrathclydeNS6941? ft (? m)c.13 acres? (c.5.3 ha?)1 Camp 1989
Twechar, StrathclydeNS6975c.475 x 350 ft (c.145 x 105 m)c.3¾ acres (c.1.5 ha)1 Camp 1977
Bar Hill, StrathclydeNS7075? ft (? m)c.1½ acres (c.0.6 ha)1 Camp 1982
Dullatur, StrathclydeNS7476750 x ? ft 500 x ? ft? acres ? acres2 Camps 1969 € 
Ochtertyre, CentralNS7498? ft (? m)c.15 acres (c.6 ha)1 Camp 1982
Craigarnhall, CentralNS75982,070 x c.1,275 ft (630 x c.390 m)c.60½ acres (c.24.5 ha)1 Camp 1971
Tollpark, StrathclydeNS7777c.550 x 420 ft (c.168 x 128 m)c.5¼ acres (c.2.15 ha)1 Camp 1949
Garnhall, StrathclydeNS7877850 x 570 ft 1,000 x 300+ ftc.11¼ >6¾ acres2 Camps 1952
Dalnair, CentralNS8179375 x ? ft (114 x ? m)? acres (? ha)1 Camp 1958 € 
Milnquarter, CentralNS8279540 x 440 ft (165 x 134 m)c.5½ acres (c.2.2 ha)1 Camp 1955
Dunipace, CentralNS8482c.2,360+ x 2,130+ ft (c.720+ x 650+ m)c.130 acres (c.50 ha)1 Camp 1983
Tamfourhill, CentralNS8579c.600 x 490 ft (c.185 x 150 m)c.7 acres (c.2.8 ha)1 Camp 1977
Camelon, CentralNS8580? ft ? ft? acres ? acres10 Camps 1951
Durisdeer, Dumfries & GallowayNS89031,500 x 1,500 ft? 830 x 800 ftc.51 acres? 15¼ acres2 Camps 1951
Claghorn, StrathclydeNS91461,700 x 1,200 ft (515 x 365 m)1,700 x 1,200 ft (515 x 365 m)2 Camps? 1764
Castledykes, StrathclydeNS92441,500 x 900+ ft 850 x c.700 ft 400 x 250 ft 280 x 150+ ft>31 acres c.13¾ acres 2¼ acres <1 acres4 Camps 1951
Mumrills, StrathclydeNS9279140 x ? ft (c.43 x ? m)? acres (? ha)1 Camp 1958 € 
Cold Chapel, StrathclydeNS93241,640 x 755-985 ft (500 x 230-300 m)c.28½-37 acres (c.11.5-15 ha)1 Camp 1984
Wandel, StrathclydeNS9426c.1,380 x 1,150 ft (c.420 x 350 m)c.36½ acres (c.14.7 ha)1 Camp 1961
Carstairs Mains, StrathclydeNS9444c.1,560 x 850 ft (c.475 x 260 m)c.30½ acres (c.12.3 ha)1 Camp 1983
Little Kerse, CentralNS9478450 x 450 ft (137 x 137 m)c.4¾ acres (1.88 ha)1 Camp 1951
Polmont Hill, CentralNS9478275 x 275 ft (84 x 84 m)1¾ acres (0.7 ha)1 Camp 1945
Crawford, StrathclydeNS9520550+ x 300+ ft 700+ x 525+ ft –>3¾ acres >8½ acres –3 Camps 1961
Inveravon, CentralNS9679700 x 500 ft 225 x 225 ft 550 x 550 ft8 acres <1¼ acres 7 acres3 Camps 1958
Lamington, StrathclydeNS9730970 x 890+ ft (295 x 270+ m)>19¾ acres (>8 ha)1 Camp 1977
Bankhead, StrathclydeNS98441,730 x 1,280 ft c.1,150 x 1,150 ft50¾ acres c.30¼ acres2 Camps 1977
Little Clyde, StrathclydeNS99151,475 x 975 ft (450 x 300 m)33 acres (13.4 ha)1 Camp 1939
Linlithgow, Lothian RegionNT0077? ft ( x m)acres ( ha)1 Camp 1989 €¡
Kinglass Park, Bo’ness, CentralNT0080c.500 x 500 ft (c.152 x 152 m)c.5¾ acres (c.2.3 ha)1 Camp 1951
Muirhouses, Bo’ness, CentralNT0180425+ x 425 ft (130+ x 130 m)>4¼ acres (>1.7 ha)1 Camp 1961
Cornhill, Coulter, StrathclydeNT02351,550 x 1,180 ft (472 x 360 m)42 acres (17 ha)1 Camp 1973
Beattock, Dumfries & GallowayNT0802c.1,840 x c.1,700 ft 1,180 x c.1,050 ft 1,410 x c.1,115 ft –c.71¾ acres c.28½ acres c.36 acres –4 Camps 1951
Tassiesholm, Dumfries & GallowayNT0901c.550 x 425 ft (c.168 x 130 m)c.5½ acres (c.2.2 ha)2 Camps 1951
Kirkhouse, StrathclydeNT09461,430 x 1,180 ft (435 x 360 m)38¾ acres (15.7 ha)1 Camp 1983
Castlecraig, BordersNT1244c.1,720+ x 1,070 ft 500+ x 500+ ftc.42¼+ acres >5¾ acres2 Camps 1965
Kaimhouse, BordersNT1649985+ x 655+ ft (300+ x 200+ m)>34 acres (>14 ha)1 Camp 1992
Carlops, LothianNT17572,130 x 835 ft (650 x 255 m)40¾ acres (16.5 ha)1 Camp 1984
Gogar Green, LothianNT1771705+ x 590+ ft (215+ x 180+ m)>9½ acres (>3.8 ha)1 Camp 1981
Millburn Tower, LothianNT1771850+ x 330+ ft (260+ x 100+ m)>6½ acres (>2.6 ha)1 Camp 1981
Lyne, BordersNT20401,670 x 1,225 ft 1,150 x 1,025 ft47 acres 27 acres2 Camps 1951
Glencorse Mains, LothianNT2362395 x c.330 ft (120 x c.100 m)c.2¾ acres (c.1.1 ha)1 Camp 1976
Eshiels, BordersNT2839920 x 775 ft c.1,150 x 1,050 ft16¼ acres c.27¾ acres2 Camps 1965
Innerleithen, BordersNT3236840+ x 270+ ft (256+ x 82+ m)>5¼ acres (2.1 ha)1 Camp 1951
Eskbank, LothianNT32661,360 x 600+ ft (415 x 183+ m)>18¾ acres (>7.6 ha)2 Camps 1965
Lugton, LothianNT3267950+ x 600+ ft (290+ x 183+ m)>13 acres (>5.3 ha)1 Camp 1965
Dalkeith, LothianNT3469950+ x 600+ ft (290+ x 183+ m)>13 acres (>5.3 ha)1 Camp 1965
Inveresk, LothianNT34711,550+ x c.3,000? ft 725+ x 125+ ftc.120 acres? >2 acres2 Camps 1965
Woodhead, LothianNT3863460 x 360 ft (140 x 110 m)3¾ acres (1.5 ha)1 Camp 1987
Pathhead, LothianNT39631,725 x 1,300 ft c.910 x 620 ft c.2,450 x 2,450 ft51½ acres c.13 acres c.137¾ acres3 Camps 1958
Oakwood, BordersNT4225? ft ( x m)acres ( ha)1 Camp € 
Fala, LothianNT4362c.675 x 435 ft (c.205 x 132 m)c.6¾ acres (c.2.73 ha)1 Camp 1977
Channelkirk, BordersNT48543,500 x 1,600+ ft 600+ x 375+ ft>129 acres >5¼ acres2 Camps 1755
Milrighall, BordersNT5326c.1,280 x 1,210 ft (c.390 x 370 m)c.35½ acres (c.14.4 ha)1 Camp 1977
Cavers Mains, BordersNT54161,050 x 1,000+ ft (320 x 305+ m)>24¼ acres (>9.75 ha)1 Camp 1965
Denholm, BordersNT54171,200 x 1,000+ ft (366 x 305+ m)c.27½ acres (c.11.1 ha)1 Camp 1960
St. Leonards, BordersNT54453,120 x 2,300 ft (951 x 701 m)164¾ acres (c.67 ha)1 Camp 1951
Kedslie, BordersNT55401,150 x 755 ft (350 x 230 m)c.20 acres (c.8 ha)1 Camp 1976
Blainslie, BordersNT5544c.1,700 x 1,200 ft (c.518 x 366 m)46¾ acres (19 ha)1 Camp 1973
Newstead, BordersNT5734? ft ( x m)acres ( ha)8 Camps Roy € 
Drygrange, BordersNT5735c.1,800 x 755-985 ft (c.550 x 230-300 m)c.31¼-40¾ acres (c.12.6-16.5 ha)1 Camp 1977
St. Boswells, BordersNT6031c.850 x 650 ft 1,800 x 1,300 ftc.12¾ acres 53¾ acres2 Camps 1965
Maxton, BordersNT6130750+ x 350+ ft (230+ x 110+ m)>6 acres (>2.4 ha)1 Camp 1965
Ulston Moor, Cappuck, BordersNT69201,125 x 750 ft 1000+ x 500+ ft c.1,650 x 1,250 ft c.500 x 450 ft –19¼ acres >11½ acres c.47¼ acres c.5¼ acres –5 Camps 1955
Wooden, BordersNT7433c.1,476 x 1,200 ft (c.450 x 365 m)c.40 acres (c.16.4 ha)1 Camp 1982
Pennymuir, BordersNT7513? ft ( x m)acres ( ha)3 Camps € 
Glenluce, Dumfries & GallowayNX19561,310 x c.1,310 ft (400 x c.400 m)c.40 acres (c.16 ha)1 Camp 1992
Girvan Mains, StrathclydeNX19991,296 x 1,230 ft 430+ x 300+ ft36½ acres 10-12 acres2 Camps 1976
Glenlochar, Dumfries & GallowayNX73641,450 x 1,000 ft 750 x 200 ft 1,050 x 900 ft – – –33¼ acres c.3½ acres c.21¾ acres – – –6 Camps 1951
Dalbeattie, Dumfries & GallowayNX8260? ft ( x m)c.37 acres (c.15 ha)1 Camp 1982€¡
Drumlanrig, Dumfries & GallowayNX8598c.490 x 390 ft (c.150 x 120 m)c.4¼ acres (c.1.8 ha)1 Camp 1984
Waterside Mains, Dumfries & GallowayNX8696? ft (? m)? acres (? ha)1 Camp 1977 € 
Carronbridge, Dumfries & GallowayNX8697260 x 230 ft (79 x 70 m)1¼ acres (0.55 ha)1 Camp 1951
Shawhead, Dumfries & GallowayNX8776350+ x 300+ ft 180+ x 180+ ft>2½ acres >¾-acre2 Camps 1960
Fourmerkland, Dumfries & GallowayNX9180c.800 x 800 ft c.200 x ? ftc.14¾ acres ? acres2 Camps 1949
Ellisland, Dumfries & GallowayNX9284375 x 225 ft 195 x 185 ft<2 acres >¾ acre1 Camp 1949
Dalswinton, Dumfries & GallowayNX93831,775 x 1,550 ft 550+ x 350+ ft 300 x 180 ft63¼ acres >4½ acres 1¼ acres3 Camps 1951
Gallaberry, Dumfries & GallowayNX9682360 x 200 ft (110 x 61 m)c.1¾ acres (c.0.67 ha)1 Camp 1951
Amisfield, Dumfries & GallowayNX9984c.1,250 x 985 ft (c.380 x 300 m)c.28¼ acres (c.11.4 ha)1 Camp 1984
Ward Law, Dumfries & GallowayNY0266650 x 490 ft (c.19