Thatcham
Minor Settlement
The settlement lies to the north-east of where the Calleva (Silchester) to Corinium (Cirencester) road crosses the River Kennet, extending to either side of the road for at least 762 metres.
Samian and coarse-ware sherds found at the site range in date from the late first or early second century through to the late third or fourth centuries. The earliest coins recovered were those of Domitian, whilst the latest were of Honorius.
A number of artefacts were recovered from a well during excavations at the site. These included a hoard of six pewter vessels, a coin of constans and pottery sherds dating from the late third or fourth century.
A pottery kiln has been discovered five miles to the west at Hamstead Marshall (SU4166), and there are villas to the north-east four miles away at at Hampstead Norris (SU5272) and six miles away at Eling (SU5375), and substantial Roman buildings have been found nearby at Newbury (SU4666) and also at Boxford (SU4471).
References for Thatcham
- Historical Map and Guide – Roman Britain by the Ordnance Survey (3rd, 4th & 5th eds., 1956, 1994 & 2001);
- Roadside Settlements in Lowland Roman Britain by Roger Finch Smith (B.A.R. British Series #157, 1987) p.244.
Map References for Thatcham
NGRef: SU5067 OSMap: LR174
Roman Roads near Thatcham
ESE (10) to Silchester (Calleva Attrebatum) W (18) to Cvnetio (Mildenhall, Wiltshire) WNW (22) to Dvrocornovivm (Wanborough, Wiltshire)
Sites near Thatcham
- Silchester (Calleva Attrebatum) Roman Settlement (15 km)
Minor Settlement - Littlecote Roman Villa (20 km)
Temple Or Shrine and Villa - Andover (Leucomagus) Roman Settlement (23 km)
Minor Settlement - Tidbury Ring (24 km)
Iron Age Hillfort and Villa - Dorchester on Thames (Dorcic) Roman Fort and Settlement (28 km)
Flavian Auxiliary Fort (AD 69–96), Pottery and Vicus - Cvnetio Settlement (28 km)
Minor Settlement and Possible Roman Fort - Frilford Temples (30 km)
Amphitheatre and Temple Or Shrine - Hambleden Roman Villa (34 km)
Villa - Weycock Hill Temple (34 km)
Temple Or Shrine - Neatham (Vindomis) Roman Settlement (35 km)
Antonine Posting Station and Minor Settlement