In Welsh tradition, Mabon appears prominently in the tale “Culhwch ac Olwen.” Culhwch, seeking the hand of Olwen, is aided by his famous cousin Arthur and his knights, including Mabon. Together, they embark on a quest that involves overcoming numerous challenges, including rescuing Mabon himself, who was stolen from his mother at a young age. Mabon’s rescue is crucial for completing the tasks set by Olwen’s father, Ysbaddaden, and ultimately winning her hand in marriage. Additionally, Mabon is referenced in the tenth-century poem “Pa Gur,” where he is depicted as one of Arthur’s followers and a servant to Uther Pendragon. He also appears in “The Dream of Rhonabwy,” fighting alongside Arthur at the Battle of Badon and serving as one of the king’s chief advisors.Overall, Mabon ap Modron plays a significant role in Welsh mythology, symbolizing themes of heroism, adventure, and the bond between mother and son.